If I am not grotesque, I am nothing

"I have one aim — the grotesque. If I am not grotesque I am nothing." Beardsley said it in 1896, and he meant it as a method, not a complaint.1 This is Isolde, from Wagner's Tristan, raising the cup of the potion that will bind her to her lover until they die.2 Beardsley drew it in 1895 and, unusually for him, in colour.3
In colour, for once
Almost everything Beardsley made was black and white — a line so precise and so strange it fixed the look of the 1890s. Isolde is one of the few exceptions: three inks — black, vermilion and teal — printed as a colour lithograph and given away with the October 1895 issue of The Studio.4 The signature in the lower corner, in teal, is his own.5
Six years, then gone
Beardsley's whole career fits in about six years. Self-taught, tubercular since childhood, he worked as if he knew the arithmetic: art editor of The Yellow Book at twenty-one, notorious for the Salomé drawings, dead at twenty-five in a hotel in Menton.6 On his deathbed, a convert by then, he begged his publisher Leonard Smithers to destroy his erotic drawings. Smithers kept them.7 The grotesque outlived the regret.
A line built to print
Beardsley took his flatness from Japanese woodblock and from Whistler — pure black shapes, hard contour, next to no shading.8 It is a line built for reproduction, and it loses nothing on cloth. What you wear is the colour Isolde: three inks, the drawn line — his, not a copy of it.
Notes & sources
- "I have one aim — the grotesque. If I am not grotesque I am nothing." Beardsley, interview in The Idler (1896).
- Isolde raising the potion, from the Tristan legend (Wagner), to whom Beardsley returned repeatedly.
- Isolde, colour lithograph, 1895. The Cleveland Museum of Art, 2010.651, CC0.
- Three inks — black, vermilion and teal; published as a supplement to The Studio, October 1895; printed by the chromolithographer William Griggs. Cleveland.
- The signature in the lower-right corner (in teal) is Beardsley's own.
- Aubrey Beardsley (1872–1898); art editor of The Yellow Book at 21; died of tuberculosis at 25 in Menton.
- On his deathbed Beardsley asked Leonard Smithers to destroy his erotic drawings; Smithers did not.
- Beardsley's flat, hard-contour line drew on Japanese woodblock and on Whistler.